Deer-specific Hunting Regulations

• Immediately upon taking a deer (before moving it), fill out the appropriate deer tag from your license and complete all information, except Check #, legibly and in ink (you may substitute a piece of paper for this tag). Fasten the tag to the ear or antler. The original tag must remain as attached to the deer until point of final storage. Resident youth will need product code YDT to tag a deer. Nonresident youth will need product code YDTN to tag a deer.
• Duplicate harvest information reflecting the name, address, species, sex, date taken and check confirmation number must remain with all portions until point of final storage, including while in transit. Carcass ID Tag
• For deer harvested on private lands, use the current deer zone map for zone numbers.
• For deer harvested on public lands, use the zone number listed on the appropriate area in the current Hunting Guidebook.

• Call 833-289-2469, visit www.agfc.com/license or use the AGFC mobile app to check your deer within 12 hours of harvest.
• After checking game, record the check number on your tag.
• Entrails may be removed, but evidence of the animal’s sex must remain until checked. Deer may be quartered in the field, but the head must be kept within arm’s reach of all four quarters of the animal until checked.
• No deer/elk may be transported out of the CWD Management Zone without following these procedures.
• No big game animal may be transported across state lines before being checked unless normal travel routes require a hunter to cross a state line to check the animal.
• If you choose to give away all or a portion of your game after it has been checked, you must use a game transfer form.

• Long, recurve and compound bows: Must have at least a 35-pound pull. Scopes, string locks and mechanical string releases may be used. Big-game hunters must use arrowheads at least 7/8-inches wide (mechanicals OK). Arrows and arrowheads containing firearm ammunition or poison may not be used.
• Crossbow: Crossbows must have at least a 125-pound pull and a mechanical safety. Scopes may be used. Big-game hunters must use arrowheads at least 7/8-inches wide (including mechanicals). Arrows and arrowheads containing firearm ammunition or poison may not be used.
• Propelled Arrows: Arrows propelled from a compressed air system or by the action of an explosive or combustible propellant may not be used.

The following firearms are allowed during the Alternative Firearms Season:

• Muzzleloading rifles with a barrel 18 inches or longer and of .40 caliber or larger.
  – Magnifying sights may be used.
  – Buckshot size 4 or larger may be used to hunt deer with a muzzleloader.
• Muzzleloading handguns with barrels 9 inches or longer and:
  – .45 caliber or larger if they shoot conical bullets (200 grains or heavier), or
  – .530 caliber or larger if they shoot round balls.
• Non-semiautomatic centerfire firearms (including non-semiautomatic handguns with barrels 4 inches or longer) that fire a straight-wall cartridge .30 caliber or larger.
• Large bore air rifles at least. 40 caliber that shoot a single, expandable slug, produce at least 400 feet/pound of energy at the muzzle, and are charged from an external tank. NOTE: Large bore air rifles are not legal for harvesting bear or elk.

NOTE: Shotguns with slugs are not allowed during alternative firearms season.

Examples of legal cartridges to use:

• 350 Legend
• 360 Buckhammer
• .405 Winchester
• .444 Marlin
• .44 Remington Magnum
• .45/70 Government

Modern guns may be used for deer EXCEPT:

• buckshot in a .410 shotgun.
• shot smaller than No. 4 buckshot in any shotgun.
• rimfire cartridges, military or full metal jacketed ammunition.
• centerfire rifles or handguns smaller than .22 caliber.
• handguns with barrels shorter than 4 inches. See illustration, right.

NOTE: The AGFC has approved for modern gun deer season the use of large-bore air rifles that meet certain standards. The large-bore air rifle must be at least .40-caliber, shoot a single, expandable slug, produce at least 400 feet/pounds of energy at the muzzle, and be charged from an external tank. Large-bore air rifles are not legal for harvesting bear or elk.

In zones 4, and 5 modern guns are restricted to:

• shotguns .410 or larger with slugs,
• handguns with barrels 4 to 10 inches long chambered specifically for straight-walled centerfire cartridges loaded with lead, lead alloy, soft nose and/or hollow point bullets .30 caliber or larger,
• large bore air rifles (see above),
• muzzleloaders.

• Modern guns, muzzleloaders or archery equipment may be used during modern gun seasons.
• Hunters may carry only muzzleloaders and archery equipment during muzzleloader deer or bear seasons.
• Hunters may carry only archery equipment during archery deer and bear seasons.
• Hunters may use air rifles on small game.
• Unless otherwise posted, handguns not meeting legal hunting equipment definitions above may be carried on Commission-owned or -controlled property for personal protection, but may not be used for any hunting purposes.

Hunters and those accompanying hunters in areas where modern gun or muzzleloader deer, bear or elk seasons are open must wear at least 400 square inches of hunter orange, chartreuse or blaze camouflage above the waist and a head garment of those same safety colors. Safety colors are not required for migratory bird hunters in these areas. View hunter orange requirements on ground blinds on WMAs.